Savings & CDs

CD Penalty
Calculator

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How CD penalties work

CDs offer higher rates than savings accounts in exchange for locking your money up. Withdraw early and the bank charges a penalty — usually 3-6 months of interest. Terms under 12 months often have 3-month penalties; longer terms have 6-month penalties.

Strategies to avoid penalties

01

Build a CD ladder

Stagger maturity dates so one CD matures every 6 months.

02

Choose no-penalty CDs

Lower rates but full liquidity. Ally and Marcus offer these.

03

Use a HYSA instead

Slightly lower rates but zero penalties for withdrawal.

04

Wait for penalty reduction

Many banks reduce penalty from 6 to 3 months after halfway through the term.

Related tools

Estimates only. Penalty structures vary by bank. Check your specific CD terms.